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Left anterior condylar confluence (ACC) dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF)

Last update on May 2, 2021

Discover the case of a 52-year-old male patient suffering from left anterior condylar confluence (ACC) dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF)

Case

CASE PRESENTATION

  • 52-year-old male patient presenting with severe left pulsatile tinnitus
  • Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) showed a left anterior condylar confluence (ACC) dural arteriovenous fistula (DAVF) with arterial feeders arising mainly from the neuromeningeal division of ascending pharyngeal artery
  • The fistula had dominant anterograde venous drainage to the internal jugular vein and to the vertebral venous plexus
  • The ACC DAVF was treated with transvenous coil occlusion of the fistulous pouch in the ACC, followed by ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) injection
  • Symptoms resolved immediately after intervention and the patient was discharged without any neurological deficits

 

IMAGES

Frontal view left common carotid artery DSA
Frontal view left external carotid artery DSA

FRONTAL VIEW – LEFT COMMON CAROTID ARTERY DSA

FRONTAL VIEW – LEFT EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY DSA

Frontal view left ascending pharyngeal artery DSA
Lateral view left ascending pharyngeal artery DSA

FRONTAL VIEW – LEFT ASCENDING PHARYNGEAL ARTERY DSA

LATERAL VIEW – LEFT ASCENDING PHARYNGEAL ARTERY DSA

Frontal view left jugular vein DSA
Frontal view roadmap guidance

FRONTAL VIEW – LEFT JUGULAR VEIN DSA

FRONTAL VIEW – ROADMAP GUIDANCE

Catheterization of anterior condylar confluence
Coiling of anterior condylar confluence

CATHETERIZATION OF ANTERIOR CONDYLAR CONFLUENCE UNDER ROADMAP GUIDANCE

COILING OF ANTERIOR CONDYLAR CONFLUENCE

EVOH injection filling the ACC
EVOH reflux to the anterior condylar vein

EVOH INJECTION FILLING THE ACC

EVOH REFLUX TO THE ANTERIOR CONDYLAR VEIN

Final control frontal view left common carotid artery DSA
Final control frontal view left external carotid artery DSA

FINAL CONTROL: FRONTAL VIEW – LEFT COMMON CAROTID ARTERY DSA

FINAL CONTROL: FRONTAL VIEW – LEFT EXTERNAL CAROTID ARTERY DSA

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